What is strength?
Strength is an important, and much discussed, attribute for any martial artist. You may often hear HEMA instructors talk about strength, and how to increase your strength. Unfortunately the word strength is often being used in a way that is somewhat vague and doesn’t meet the proper definition of strength. So you may hear instructors using the word strength as a very general term, and using it together, or synonymously with, stamina or endurance.
This confusion is somewhat understandable. If we look at a dictionary definition of the word strength, our understanding is no clearer:
“The quality or state of being physically strong“[1]
The Cambridge Dictionaries has a slightly better definition:
“the ability to do things that need a lot of physical or mental effort“[2]
The emphasis on performing tasks that require a lot of physical effort is more helpful, however this is still not precise enough. To gain a better definition, we will need to look at sport science papers.